Issue 13 - Winter 2006

Other Issues

   

VTTN News

VTTN Provincial Workshops - July/August 2006

  Introduction - How to teach grammar
 

A traditional and communicative appoach to introducing new language compared

  Presenting new language
  Grammar practice activities
  Integrating pronunciation into grammar lessons
  Further grammar practice activities

VTTN Quiz

Primary VTTN

Dear Language Doctor

Teaching Tips

A useful grammar activity - Grammar squares

Resources

VTTN provincial contacts













Integrating pronunciation into grammar lessons


 
The first part of Language Focus in the new Tieng Anh 10 is on pronunciation. The teacher can use ideas in the textbook or their own ideas. Teacher created ideas should be simple, accessible, fun and combine reception and production. Getting students to compare what they think they heard and making a pronunciation focus communicative are both useful elements (not necessarily at the same time). Below are some examples
      • Listen and repeat.                     • Slap the board.
      • Odd one out                             • Dialogue practice.
      • Catergorisation                         • Tongue twister.
      • Minimal pairs.                           • Matching.
      • Bingo.                                      • Whisper.
      • Circle the words you hear.

Tongue twister

Write some English tongue twisters on the board or on pieces of paper to distribute to students. Ask them to read the tongue twisters aloud – then faster - then three times in a row. Here are some examples:
• She sells sea shells on the sea shore
• Red lorry, yellow lorry, red lorry, yellow lorry
• A big black bug bit a big black bear.
• A fly flew past Flo’s flat. And a fly flew past Flo. Is the fly that flew past Flo the same fly that flew past Flo’s flat?
• Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, Where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?

You might ask the students to create their own tongue twister with their names. Here are some more examples:
• Bob bought a bike in Bali on his birthday because he was bored
• Susan sang a song at the seaside on the 6th of September because she saw some sunshine
• Laura laughed in the laundrette at lunchtime because she lost her laundry


Note: Find more on the internet! On this page are 3 detailed activities for teaching pronunciation. The ideas were taken from the website www.teachingenglish.org.uk There are a great deal of activities for teaching pronunciation which teachers can find by visiting the above website and then double clicking on the heading Try – tips and lesson plans. The pronunciation material is under the heading ‘Activities’.


Rhyming pair game

This activity is a pronunciation and memory game. It works best if you divide the class into small groups. You will need to produce a set of cards for each group with one word on each card. The sets of cards should be made up of lots of rhyming pairs of words. For example:
• house, mouse
• die, cry
• cook, book
• wheat, she


e Ask each group to place all of their cards face down on the table.
e Students must take it in turns to turn over two cards. They must say the two words out loud to see if they rhyme. If the two cards rhyme, they can keep them.
e When there are no cards left on the table, each student counts how many cards they have to see who is the winner.
→ For this activity students need to recognise that some words have a similar pronunciation even though the spelling is very different. For higher levels, include lots of difficult pairs of words. For example:
• turn, earn
• though, low
• square, air
• paw, store
• some, thumb
• lake, break
• some, sum
• threw, through
• so, sew
• pair, pear
• right, write
• hare, hair



The silent sounds game

This game is a good way to practise the vowel and diphthong sounds, and it is particularly enjoyed by young learners.

In 'Silent Sounds' you mouth makes a sound silently and the children guess the sound from the shape of your mouth. Use the game to contrast sounds that are often confused such as /æ/ and /e/ - found in words like 'mat' and 'met'.

Before you start, divide the board into two halves - left and right. On one side write the phonemic symbol for one of the two sounds - for example /æ/, or a word /æ/containing the sound - such as cat. On the other side of the board, write the other sound - so for example /e/ or the word 'bed'. Now mouth one of the two sounds, the children should watch your mouth closely and then identify the sound by shouting the correct sound, or - with a small class, by jumping left or right ! You can then get the children to work in pairs and test each other in the same way.

                                                             Back to top